Member Force in a Symmetric Pin Joint

Mediumtrussesmethod of joints
A symmetric pin joint is supported by two ideal two-force members, each at 45° to the horizontal, and carries a 20 kN downward load. What is the axial force magnitude in each member?
  1. A7.07 kN
  2. B10 kN
  3. C14.14 kN
  4. D20 kN
Show solution

Answer: C. 14.14 kN

The horizontal force components cancel. Vertical equilibrium gives 2F sin 45° = 20, so F = 20/(2 × 0.7071) = 14.14 kN. Whether the members are in tension or compression depends on their arrangement.
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