Thermal Strain from a Temperature Change

Easythermal strain
A material has coefficient of thermal expansion α = 12 × 10-6/°C and undergoes a temperature increase of 50°C. What is its free thermal strain?
  1. A0.00006
  2. B0.0006
  3. C0.006
  4. D0.06
Show solution

Answer: B. 0.0006

For unrestrained thermal expansion, εth = αΔT = (12 × 10⁻⁶)(50) = 0.0006. This is dimensionless; restraint would introduce stress.
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