Support Reaction at B of a Simple Beam

Easyreactionsmoments
A simply supported beam spans 10 m between supports A (left) and B (right). A single 20 kN downward point load acts 3 m from A. What is the vertical reaction at B?
  1. A6 kN
  2. B14 kN
  3. C10 kN
  4. D20 kN
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Answer: A. 6 kN

Take moments about A so RA drops out: ΣMA = 0 → RB · 10 − 20 · 3 = 0 → RB = 60/10 = 6 kN. Then ΣFy = 0 gives RA = 20 − 6 = 14 kN. The reaction is larger at the support closer to the load.
kN
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